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The total run length of a word

Glen, A.ORCID: 0000-0002-9434-3412 and Simpson, J. (2013) The total run length of a word. Theoretical Computer Science, 501 . pp. 41-48.

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Link to Published Version: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2013.06.004
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Abstract

A run in a word is a periodic factor whose length is at least twice its period and which cannot be extended to the left or right (by a letter) to a factor with greater period. In recent years a great deal of work has been done on estimating the maximum number of runs that can occur in a word of length n. A number of associated problems have also been investigated. In this paper we consider a new variation on the theme. We say that the total run length (TRL) of a word is the sum of the lengths of the runs in the word and that τ(n) is the maximum TRL over all words of length n. We show that n2/ 8<τ(n)<47n2/72+2n for all n. We also give a formula for the average total run length of words of length n over an alphabet of size α, and some other results.

Item Type: Journal Article
Murdoch Affiliation(s): School of Engineering and Information Technology
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Copyright: © 2013 ElsevierB.V.
URI: http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/17693
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