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        <dc:title>Metal leaching from spent petroleum catalyst by acidophilic bacteria in presence of Pyrite</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Kim, D-J</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Mishra, D.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Park, K.H.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Ahn, J.G.</dc:creator>
        <dc:creator>Ralph, D.E.</dc:creator>
        <dc:description>This paper describes studies on the recovery of metals from spent hydro-processing catalyst using mixed acidophilic culture in presence of pyrite. This culture was initially grown in the 9K- medium (absence of 9 g/L Fe(II)) where ferrous sulphate (FeSO4) was replaced by pyrite, and then applied in this bioleaching study. Bacterial action on pyrite catalysed the formation of ferric ion (Fe+3), proton (H+) and sulphate ions (SO4-2) in the solution which leached metals (Ni, Mo and V) from the spent catalyst. Experiments were conducted by varying the reaction time, amount of spent catalyst and pyrite, and temperature. After 7 days with 30 g/L of spent catalyst and 50 g/L of pyrite, the leaching of Ni, V and Mo into the solution was 85, 92 and 26%, respectively. With increasing spent catalyst loading, the extent of metal dissolution was decreased, probably due to the precipitation of Fe+3 as a residue. Under all conditions tested, Mo showed recovery due to its precipitation with leach residues as MoO3 observed by applying EDAX and XRD techniques to the leach residues.</dc:description>
        <dc:publisher>The Japan Institute of Metals</dc:publisher>
        <dc:date>2008</dc:date>
        <dc:type>Journal Article</dc:type>
        <dc:source>  Kim, D-J, Mishra, D., Park, K.H., Ahn, J.G. and Ralph, D.E. &lt;https://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/view/author/Ralph, David.html&gt;   (2008)  Metal leaching from spent petroleum catalyst by acidophilic bacteria in presence of Pyrite.     Materials Transactions, 49  (10).   pp. 2383-2388.  </dc:source>
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        <dc:rights>2008 The Japan Institute of Metals</dc:rights>
        <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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